U.K. Expat Key Points for Making Financial Decisions

Henry Temple-Baxter
4 min readAug 12, 2023
Photo by Nick Fewings on Unsplash

Investors, especially expat investors, face several global challenges such as challenging economic conditions, fluctuating exchange rates, increasing interest rates, and a higher cost of living. Traditional investment options may not be accessible for non-residents, making it crucial for expats to seek advice to understand their best investment options. Some options may not be directly available to expats but can still be accessed through qualified wealth managers or investment managers.

In most cases, a sensible approach for expats is to have an investment portfolio consisting of a combination of different investment options managed by a financial adviser or wealth manager. However, it’s important for expats to have a clear understanding of the available investment options and choose the ones suitable for their circumstances.

The following is an overview of various investment options for U.K expats:

  1. Offshore Investment Bonds: Offshore investment bonds are life insurance policies that act as tax wrappers for investment funds. They provide a tax-efficient option for expats, as they are not subject to capital gains tax, and income tax is deferred. This tax advantage allows investments to grow free of tax, increasing their value. Even if the investor returns to the UK, the investment can continue to grow tax-free with the correct offshore bond in place. It’s important to understand associated charges, fees, and potential commissions. These products such as RL360, Utmost, and ITA have been missold for pensions due to the hidden commission for more information on this please read my blog: https://investmentsforexpats.com/rl360-pimms-review/
  2. Pensions, QROPS, and Retirement Planning: Pensions are tax-efficient savings plans designed to provide income in later life. Expats have various pension options, including personal pensions and employer-managed pensions. For those with large UK pensions, there is the additional option of a QROPS, which allows non-residents to transfer UK pensions and enjoy benefits. However, the suitability of QROPS depends on individual circumstances. For more information- https://investmentsforexpats.com/qrops-vs-sipps-the-costs/
  3. Structured Notes: Structured notes are fixed-term investment products sold by investment banks. They consist of multiple derivatives and provide payments during the term, with a potential payment at the end. The payout depends on the performance of the underlying derivatives. Structured notes are typically available to sophisticated or high-net-worth investors and should be approached with caution due to their complexity.
  4. Property Investment: Investing in property, including primary residences and rental properties, is common for expats. However, obtaining mortgages for additional UK properties can be challenging. It is recommended that only those who can afford to buy properties outright should do so. Other costs to consider include management fees, maintenance, and income tax on rental income. Rental income from UK property is subject to UK income tax, requiring a tax return, and potentially tax in the country of residence. Selling investment properties may also incur capital gains tax.
  5. Investment Platforms: Investment platforms are online services that allow individuals and advisers to invest in financial products. They offer a wider range of investment options, potentially reducing costs and increasing flexibility. However, expats and non-residents may have limited platform options due to tax and financial regulations. Some of the top advisor lead platforms for British expats are Morningstar and Novia- For for more information on these- https://investmentsforexpats.com/comparing-platforms-novia-vs-morningstar-for-expats/
  6. Ethical Investments: Ethical investments ensure that investments do not support negative activities that go against personal values or harm the environment and society. They aim to strike a balance between profitability and ethical responsibility.
  7. Alternative Investments: Alternative investments, such as start-ups, equity investments, and cryptocurrencies, have gained popularity but carry higher risks compared to traditional investments. Thorough analysis and caution are necessary to protect against unregulated or fraudulent activities.
  8. International Bank Services: International banks offer wealth management services to expats. However, it’s important to understand that advisors at international banks may have restrictions on the products they can offer. This can limit the range of investment options available.
  9. UK Expats and ISAs: Individual Savings Accounts (ISAs) are tax-efficient options for UK residents. Unfortunately, they are generally not available to non-residents. Expats with existing ISAs should explore alternative tax-efficient options based on their new jurisdiction.
  10. Complexities for US Citizens or US-connected Individuals: US citizens and individuals connected to the US face additional challenges due to US tax obligations. Many wealth managers and financial advisors may be hesitant to assist US individuals due to increased costs, reporting requirements, and insurance obligations. It’s essential to consider the specific investment options available to US-connected individuals and American expats.

Conclusion

When considering financial investments as a UK expat, like anything there are some key considerations you need to factor in. First, is protecting your money and ensuring it is working for you and not anyone else. Generally, this means trusting the advisor and understanding what they are investing you in, an example I talk a lot about is offshore bonds. They can work, but for most, they don’t fit the right criteria.

Platforms play a key part in the expat investment journey because it’s how you can access, update and see what’s going on with your investments.

You can find lots more information in my blogs and on my Youtube Channel: Investments For Expats — YouTube

If you have any questions please contact me using the button below, however, some useful articles are:

I am a financial expat advisor who lives in Thailand and has done for the past 8 years, I’ve been working the UK expats and expats who live in the APAC region to build their portfolios and pensions. You can find out more on my website here: https://investmentsforexpats.com/

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